Snowblowers range in size, from small models that can quickly clear an 18-20 in path (457-508 mm), to larger machines designed to clear driveways and sidewalks. No matter the machine's size, most require similar steps for starting.
Before pulling the recoil starter or pressing the electric start button, always check that your shear pins are intact and in good condition. Furthermore, drain the fuel tank or add stabilizers to stabilizer the gasoline supply before beginning your engine.
1. Decide on the Size
Snowblowers are an essential winter fixture, yet not all machines are created equal. Determining which model best meets your needs depends on how much snowfall occurs each winter as well as the size and location of areas that you need cleared - choosing an efficient machine could save time, effort, and even money in the long run.
To build an effective snowblower, it's essential that you decide between single-stage, two-stage, and three-stage models. Each stage indicates how many augers a machine features - each adding more power and capability than before. Single-stage snowblowers that use corkscrew-shaped augers for snow scooping and throwing are best suited to light snowfall in regions without frequent accumulations.
Two-stage snow blowers, which combine an auger and impeller to collect and throw snow, are designed for medium to heavy snowfalls. These machines typically offer 24 to 28 inch clearing width and up to 38 inch adjustment options for larger areas. Furthermore, two-stage machines tend to throw further than single stage machines, sometimes up to 35 feet away!
If you want the ultimate in speed and power, a three-stage snowblower could be just what you need. These machines contain two augers and an impeller designed to manage heavy, wet snow accumulation on large properties - they're great for long driveways that receive heavy snowfall as they can throw snow up to 50 feet into the air!
Prior to purchasing a snowblower, take some time to read customer reviews. While customer ratings and comments shouldn't be the sole basis of your decision-making, reading customer reviews can help to identify negative opinions that don't pertain to the product itself. Look for reviews that highlight benefits as well as any issues.
Your next consideration should be price, since some snowblowers may be more costly due to features and materials used during construction. But lower prices don't have to equate with inferior quality: instead, there are numerous quality snowblowers available at more reasonable rates than name brands.
2. Select Your Materials
Snowblowers offer an easier solution than shoveling snow from hard to reach places, especially those experiencing frequent accumulation. Unfortunately, there are countless models to choose from and determining which model would be most beneficial can be difficult.
Single-stage snow blowers employ an auger to collect snow before discharging it through a discharge chute - much like how a leaf blower operates. Single-stage machines tend to be lighter and easier to use than their two-stage counterparts; however, they may not be powerful enough to clear deep snow drifts on unpaved surfaces.
Those seeking an all-in-one snow blower should consider two-stage machines. These models use an auger to gather snow before feeding it to a high-speed impeller that then directs it out the chute - and thanks to not touching the ground directly, two-stage snow blowers are suitable for many surfaces including gravel driveways.
Consideration must also be given to what engine type will best meet your needs. For an effortless start experience, opt for an electric-start machine; these plug directly into a standard power outlet without requiring rope pulling - ideal for anyone suffering back issues or who lacks experience operating gas-powered engines.
If you plan on using your snow blower to clear a pathway in front of your house, select a chute control lever with up and down rotation to alter where the snow will be thrown. Before beginning any operation, ensure the area has been prepared - clear away any rocks or sticks which could damage the machine or pose safety risks; wear appropriate winter gear such as gloves, safety glasses and ear protection; tighten all bolts and washers securely before beginning, so the handle knob remains fully upright to prevent it from loosening during use which could result in hand/wrist injury.
3. Assemble
Snowblowers make snow removal much simpler and quicker, clearing away large areas in no time and eliminating backbreaking work. But like any machine, they require routine maintenance in order to function smoothly; the majority of problems are usually easy fixes.
First and foremost, drain and refill your tank with fresh gasoline to protect the engine from becoming clogged up with old fuel and increase its performance efficiency.
Next, replace the spark plug with a new one that fits the type of snow blower you own - home centers or auto stores typically sell these types. If that still won't do it, check for blocked fuel lines or carburetors and clean or replace as necessary.
Once your snow blower is assembled, it's advisable to give it a test drive. This step is especially essential with two-stage snow blowers; such machines feature both an auger that collects snow for collection and an impeller fan for rapid snow clearance compared to single stage models; in turn this reduces wear on auger and chute components as well as wear and tear costs.
If your snowblower will be handling an abundance of heavy, wet snowfall, consider purchasing an extra shave plate which functions as a scraper blade to prevent excessive wear-and-tear. Furthermore, tire chains may help improve traction.
Additionally, it's also wise to invest in other accessories for your snow blower such as an auger and impeller brush to clear away debris, as well as a chute clean-out tool to clear away large chunks of snow from its path. Also keep some spare chute replacements on hand as an emergency measure if one breaks or becomes damaged; additionally never stick your hands or fingers into either the auger or chute as this could prove hazardous - always wear safety goggles and gloves when operating this machine; for guidance regarding its proper operation or maintenance please consult its owner's manual - if problems remain beyond this please reach out your local Sears Service Center to assist.
4. Test the Machine
Snow blowers can be an invaluable aid for homeowners living in regions that experience heavy snowfall who cannot afford plow services. Not only can this power tool move far more snow than any shovel could, clearing 20+ feet at each pass, it also eliminates much of the labor-intensive labor involved with snow removal, making keeping paths clear much simpler.
If you rely on your snow blower to clear away driveway snow or walkway ice, it is vital that it remains in top working order. Before beginning operation, verify that its fuel shutoff switch is set to ON; this can easily get overlooked after not using the machine for some time.
Drain and refill your fuel tank with fresh fuel and add fuel stabilizer for best results. This can prevent moisture build-up in the carburetor and other parts of the system that could impede starting your engine, such as cranking the engine repeatedly with a strong rope to force fresh fuel into the carburetor and dissolve residue build-up. If that fails, use a longer rope when cranking to force fresh fuel through and clear away residue buildup in its place.
Your snowblower should ideally include a plastic discharge chute designed to be slightly slippery so snow doesn't cling. Steel chutes may chip and dent, creating the need to manually clear out your chute periodically and stop your machine.
As part of your inspection process, make sure your chute can handle various types of snow including wet snow, heavy ice and frozen rain. Also take the time to test speed controls, chute control and light before clearing a small area in your yard or driveway and seeing how your machine performs under various conditions.
Consumer Reports can recommend professional snow removal services that will do it all for you, saving time and energy for other activities.